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Portainer BE (migrated from Arcane 2026-05-26)

Docker management UI with Portainer Business Edition license.

Stack

  • Server: CT 109 ("ops", 192.168.1.8), /opt/stacks/monitoring/docker-compose.yml, port 9000
  • Image: portainer/portainer-ee:2.39.2
  • Data volume: monitoring_portainer_data/var/lib/docker/volumes/monitoring_portainer_data/_data
  • URL: http://192.168.1.8:9000 (LAN-only; no Zoraxy route — access via LAN/SSH tunnel)
  • Admin user: fkrebs / tapirnase

License

  • Edition: Business Edition (BE) — 3 nodes free for personal use
  • License key: 3-QIORiAXMuBSgeYdePYgh1nuqRkvx/XWyu5D/+MQlVpvSng2CXtCG4V78212HEleOIWnIV0kK5IkpEaifea3b8NGU6o2STA0c/XXj150c/v5XSguhchCmqiXyWXDj2/+r
  • Expires: 2027-05-25 (365 days from issue date 2026-05-26)
  • Nodes: 3 licensed (CT 104, CT 109 local, + 1 more)

To re-apply license (e.g. after fresh install):

curl -X POST http://192.168.1.8:9000/api/auth \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"username":"fkrebs","password":"tapirnase"}' | python3 -c 'import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["jwt"])'
# then:
curl -X POST http://192.168.1.8:9000/api/licenses/add \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <jwt>" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"license":"<key>"}'

Agents (Portainer environments)

Host LXC Name IP Port Stack
CT 109 ops unix:///var/run/docker.sock built-in
CT 104 docker 192.168.1.40 9001 /opt/stacks/portainer-agent.yml
~~CT 110~~ ~~id~~ ~~192.168.1.5~~ DESTROYED 2026-05-26 — Pocket-ID moved to CT 109
CT 111 dev 192.168.1.42 9001 /opt/stacks/ops-agents/docker-compose.yml
CT 112 secrets 192.168.1.7 9001 /opt/stacks/ops-agents/docker-compose.yml
CT 113 db 192.168.1.6 9001 /opt/stacks/db/docker-compose.yml

Add each as a Portainer Agent environment: http://<ip>:9001.

OIDC (Pocket-ID)

Status: pending — requires manual OIDC client creation in Pocket-ID web UI first.

  1. Go to https://id.nuclide.systems/settings/admin/oidc-clients
  2. Create client:
  3. Name: portainer
  4. Redirect URIs: http://192.168.1.8:9000/
  5. Note the Client ID and Client Secret
  6. Configure in Portainer → Settings → Authentication → OAuth 2.0:
  7. Authorization URL: https://id.nuclide.systems/authorize
  8. Access Token URL: https://id.nuclide.systems/api/oidc/token
  9. Resource URL: https://id.nuclide.systems/api/oidc/userinfo
  10. Redirect URL: http://192.168.1.8:9000/
  11. Client ID / Secret from step 2
  12. User Identifier: email
  13. Scopes: openid profile email
  14. Logout URL: https://id.nuclide.systems/logout
  15. Enable "Automatic user provisioning"

Or via API once client credentials are known:

JWT=$(curl -s -X POST http://192.168.1.8:9000/api/auth \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"username":"fkrebs","password":"tapirnase"}' | python3 -c 'import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["jwt"])')

curl -X PUT http://192.168.1.8:9000/api/settings \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $JWT" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "AuthenticationMethod": 3,
    "OAuthSettings": {
      "ClientID": "<client-id>",
      "ClientSecret": "<client-secret>",
      "AuthorizationURI": "https://id.nuclide.systems/authorize",
      "AccessTokenURI": "https://id.nuclide.systems/api/oidc/token",
      "ResourceURI": "https://id.nuclide.systems/api/oidc/userinfo",
      "RedirectURI": "http://192.168.1.8:9000/",
      "LogoutURI": "https://id.nuclide.systems/logout",
      "UserIdentifier": "email",
      "Scopes": "openid profile email",
      "OAuthAutoCreateUsers": true,
      "SSO": true
    }
  }'

Backup

  • Local S3: daily at 01:15 UTC via portainer-backup.timer on CT 109
  • Script: /usr/local/sbin/portainer-backup.py
  • Bucket: ct109-portainer-backup on Garage (CT 104:10004)
  • Key ID: GKd4511c4a01155ebbc37aa7ff
  • Retention: 7 daily tarballs
  • Offsite: CT 103 walg-offsite-sync.sh syncs ct109-portainer-backupjottacloud:WAL-G/ct109-portainer-backup/ daily at 02:30

Restore:

# Download latest from Garage
aws --endpoint-url http://192.168.1.40:10004 s3 ls s3://ct109-portainer-backup/
aws --endpoint-url http://192.168.1.40:10004 s3 cp s3://ct109-portainer-backup/portainer-YYYY-MM-DD.tar.gz .
tar xzf portainer-YYYY-MM-DD.tar.gz
# Replace /var/lib/docker/volumes/monitoring_portainer_data/_data/ with extracted portainer_data/

Ops

# CT 109
cd /opt/stacks/monitoring
docker compose up -d --force-recreate portainer
docker logs portainer -f

# Trigger manual backup
python3 /usr/local/sbin/portainer-backup.py

Observability

Portainer metrics scraped by Prometheus on CT 109 at /api/metrics.

  • Auth: X-API-Key: ptr_tJhUVPuut6wreG6yTkuRZcfM0Rlu8Jehbx7+LHG4unc= (prometheus-scrape API token, user fkrebs)
  • Prometheus job: portainer in /opt/stacks/monitoring/prometheus/prometheus.yml
  • Grafana dashboard: http://192.168.1.8:3000/d/portainer-be/portainer-be
  • Environment count, health status table, CPU/memory per environment, auth attempt rate
  • Alert rules: /opt/stacks/monitoring/prometheus/rules/portainer.yml
  • PortainerEnvironmentUnhealthy — env status == 2 for >2m → warning
  • PortainerDown — scrape target unreachable for >1m → critical

Key metrics: | Metric | Description | |---|---| | portainer_environment_count | Total environments by type (docker/k8s/swarm) | | portainer_environment_status | 1=healthy, 2=unhealthy per environment | | portainer_environment_resource_usage | CPU/memory % per environment | | portainer_authentication_total_status | Auth success/fail counters |

Arcane decommission (2026-05-26)

Arcane was replaced by Portainer on 2026-05-26: - Arcane server (CT 109 /opt/stacks/arcane/docker-compose.yml) → renamed .DECOMMISSIONED-2026-05-26 - Arcane agents removed from: CT 104 ops-agents, CT 105 ops-agents, CT 111 ops-agents, CT 112 ops-agents, CT 113 db stack - Arcane OIDC client 81cf4ed0-ea48-4df7-9c2d-cc1704b060f9 in Pocket-ID → to be deleted manually - Zoraxy route arcane.nuclide.systems → still exists, pending explicit confirmation to remove